More than 45,000 boys and girls were released from detention during the COVID-19 pandemic, proving that child-friendly justness solutions “are more than possible”, according to caller information released connected Monday by the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF). 

Detention of children successful the clip of COVID reveals that authorities successful astatine slightest 84 countries person safely returned scores of detained youngsters to their families since April 2020, which is erstwhile UNICEF sounded the alarm implicit how confinement increases children’s risk of contracting the disease. 

We person agelong known that justness systems are ill-equipped to grip the circumstantial needs of children – a concern further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic.

We commend countries which heeded our telephone and released children from detention.https://t.co/5IlbvrT6cB

— Henrietta H. Fore (@unicefchief) November 15, 2021

The study is 1 of 2 studies released up of the World Congress connected Justice with Children, taking spot online this week. 

Heeding the call 

Henrietta Fore, the UNICEF Executive Director, commended those countries that heeded the agency’s call. 

“We person agelong known that justness systems are ill-equipped to grip the circumstantial needs of children – a concern further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic,” she said. 

“By protecting children from conditions that could person exposed them to sedate illness, these countries were capable to flooded nationalist absorption and spur innovative, age-appropriate justness solutions. This has proved thing we already knew – kid affable justness solutions are much than possible.”

Across the world, children person been detained, including successful pre- and post-trial custody, oregon successful migration detention. 

They person besides been held successful narration to equipped struggle oregon nationalist security, oregon they unrecorded with parents who are successful confinement.   

COVID-19 impact 

Detention facilities are often overcrowded, and children determination deficiency capable entree to nutrition, healthcare and hygiene services.   

They are besides susceptible to neglect, carnal and intelligence abuse, arsenic good arsenic gender-based violence.  Furthermore, galore are denied entree to lawyers and household care. 

UNICEF said the pandemic has profoundly affected justness for children.  COVID-19 forced courts to unopen down, and restricted entree to indispensable societal and justness services.

Evidence shows that galore children, including children surviving connected the streets, were detained for violating pandemic curfew orders and question restrictions. 

Justice for children 

Approximately 261,000 children globally are held successful detention, according to the 2nd UNICEF report. 

Estimating the fig of children deprived of their liberty successful the medication of justice is the archetypal specified investigation successful much than a decade, and warns that incomplete record-keeping and undeveloped administrative information systems successful galore countries mean the fig is apt to beryllium overmuch higher.   

UNICEF called for governments and civilian nine to reimagine justness to safely extremity the detention of each children. 

“Any kid detained is grounds of failed systems, but that nonaccomplishment is past compounded further. Justice systems meant to support and enactment children often adhd to their suffering,” said Ms. Fore. 

“As policymakers, ineligible practitioners, academics, civilian society, and children and young radical convene astatine the World Congress this week, we indispensable enactment unneurotic to extremity the detention of children”. 

Recommendations see investing successful ineligible rights consciousness for children successful the justness and payment systems, expanding escaped ineligible assistance and representation, and prioritizing prevention and aboriginal intervention. 

To extremity kid detention, governments are encouraged to instrumentality ineligible reforms to rise the property of transgression responsibility, and to guarantee justness for boys and girls who person survived intersexual violence, maltreatment oregon exploitation.   

Action should besides see investing successful kid and gender-sensitive justness processes, and establishing specialized child-friendly courts, arsenic good arsenic virtual and mobile courts.